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Stuck bolts

Discussion in 'Technical Discussion' started by PhilG57, Jun 18, 2010.

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  1. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    If these slotted head screws are large enough can you or can you get someone who can weld a nut to the top of them and then you can use a socket to try and undo them?

    I was on a Jongert 25m about 25 yrs ago and we had to remove all deck hardware for a paint job, there were very few screws that came undone in the winches.

    The ones that didn't were drilled out enough to get the winch base off and then ground flat flush with the steel foundation. Some of them were then able to be undone downwards with the aid of vice grips on the end that stuck out the bottom of the foundation for the rest a punch was used to make sure we could get going in the middle and the drilling started, they were progressively drilled with cobalt drills and Rocol cutting fluid. We only needed to go through about 10mm till we were as deep in the bolt as the foundation plate was thick. I don't remember any major problems other than extreme boredom of the repeated job and a mess from the swarf and cutting fluid.
  2. Bamboo

    Bamboo Senior Member

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    "The April/May 2007 edition of Machinist's Workshop did a test of penetrating oils where they measured the force required to loosen rusty test devices.

    Penetrating oil . Average load .. Price per fluid ounce
    None ................. 516 pounds .
    WD-40 .............. 238 pounds .. $0.25
    PB Blaster ......... 214 pounds .. $0.35
    Liquid Wrench ... 127 pounds .. $0.21
    Kano Kroil ........ 106 pounds .. $0.75
    ATF-Acetone mix.. 53 pounds .. $0.10

    The ATF-Acetone mix was a 50/50 mix (1 to 1 ratio)."


    My suggestion is to soak overnight with Kroil or the atf/acetone mix and then try all you wish with the stuff others have suggested.
  3. NYCAP123

    NYCAP123 Senior Member

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    Kroil is my usual go to (WD only for household cleaning, etc.) and have used ATF when that was all I had. The Acetone mix is a new one on me. Has anyone tried that with Kroil? And does anybody know where CRC would rate in that list?
  4. PhilG57

    PhilG57 New Member

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    Thanks, again, for all the advice. Here are the pictures:
    pedastal1 is with the drum.
    pedastal2 is without the drum showing bolt screws.
    bolts1 through bolts3 show the screws holding the winch in place; those bolts are the ones I'm trying to remove.

    A couple more pictures in the next post.

    Attached Files:

  5. PhilG57

    PhilG57 New Member

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    Last of the pictures.
    bolts4 shows bolt size and distance between them
    plate thick shows the top plate and its thickness of about 1/2 inch.

    I believe three of the screws are bolted to the top plate with nuts on the underside and the other three go through the top plate and are bolted to the turned-in flange on the pedastal. You can see the top plate is loose, but I am unable to pull it up so it must be through bolted....

    And, I'm trying to do this with regular tools since I'm just a regular guy, not a mechanic.

    Thanks again.

    Attached Files:

  6. Marmot

    Marmot Senior Member

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    Ah so ... they look like 5/16 slotted oval head machine screws. Are you sure they are threaded into SS and not aluminum?

    You might be better off removing the mount the winch sits on and see what is behind those screws. At some point you will need to remove that large plate to access the hydraulic piping anyway - if it is hydraulic.

    If they don't back out with a large screwdriver with a wrench persuader they might just twist off then you will have to grind them flat and drill but since they are so small that is no big deal, just make sure you have a good drill and bit and don't be afraid to get pushy and aggressive when drilling.
  7. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    It looks like an Alu plate that the winch is sitting on to me.

    The dried yellow goo around the screw heads is probably Duralac

    http://www.piplers.co.uk/1195/Dural...oogle&utm_medium=froogle&utm_campaign=pid1195

    It isn't bad stuff and if it was used originally the screws might come out once you can get them to turn.

    If you do as suggested earlier and find the best fitting screwdriver( even if you have to buy one) with a square shank also one where the handle goes all the way through you could try undoing the screws while someone else gives the top of the blade a few knocks with a hammer.

    None of those screws look like they have had a good seeing to by Impact Driver either. Get a bit that is a good fit in the screws if using an impact driver and give the tool a good welly with a club or lump hammer. These tools are called Impact Drivers for the simple reason that they need a good Impact to drive. The beating not only produces a bit of a turning force it can also loosen up the contact area between screw and countersunk bore of hole.

    Once you have hit the same knuckle with a hammer a few times in succession it doesn't hurt nearly as much as the first couple of blows.
  8. Savasa

    Savasa Senior Member

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    Greetings,
    I agree an impact driver, but wear a heavy glove (yup, I've done the knuckle deal). Since you're taking the winch off anyway, the use of a FINE flame shouldn't damage the paint too much, if at all.
    Peter.
  9. PhilG57

    PhilG57 New Member

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    The mounting plate on which the winch sits will not come off. That is what makes me believe some of the screws holding the winch go through the mounting plate and into turned-in the flange on the pedastal.

    And, BTW, these are bolts with the threads all the way up to the slotted head.... Drilling them out (over 3 inches) would be pretty impossible.

    I'll try my little (Sears) impact wrench again.
    I'll also soak 'em with ATF.
    And I'll look for a stout screw driver with a large blade.
    And I'll try my little propane torch a little bit. I actually have some beeswax from my line whipping kit....

    Will have update for everyone after this weekend. If all this does not work, I'll probably wind up going to the local professional boat yard... Many thanks.
  10. Marmot

    Marmot Senior Member

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    Please resize your pictures, they are really messing up the layout because they are too wide. I'm surprised none of the guardians have complained yet.

    You only have to drill through the head, about a half inch at most and it will fall off.
  11. NYCAP123

    NYCAP123 Senior Member

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    Don't mess around, use the right tool for the job. There's got to be a tool rental place near you in the Chi area. Even HD or Lowe's. Rent a real tool for the morning.
  12. Capt J

    Capt J Senior Member

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    Are you sure that these bolts don't have nuts on the other side?
  13. Garry Hartshorn

    Garry Hartshorn Senior Member

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    Can we have a look at a photo of the entire area, I suspect that the smartest thing to do is remove the switch and using a torch and mirror have a look inside the cavity.
  14. Savasa

    Savasa Senior Member

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    Greetings,
    Nope, NOT a propane torch-too broad a flame. Fine oxy-acetalyne tip.
    Peter
  15. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    If my memory serves me correctly there is not a hole under those switches anywhere near the size of the switch.
  16. jhall767

    jhall767 Senior Member

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    Three inches of bolt? Are there any exposed threads on the inside? If there are you can use two jam nuts and a wrench to help remove them without damaging the threads.
  17. Marmot

    Marmot Senior Member

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    Still haven't heard if the winch is electric or hydraulic. It appears that it may be electric and the reason it sits on that raised white platform is because it is driven by a horizontally mounted motor. If that is the case then removing those machine screws around the black base of the winch will do nothing for you.

    Concentrate on removing the bolts or screws that secure the white plate to the motor housing. If I am not mistaken, this plate will carry the winch, motor, and switch and you will just have a couple of large wires between the motor controller and a penetration inside the deck housing.

    I'm not convinced the light structure is up to being beaten by one of those hammer operated impact wrenches, it will probably deform before the fastener comes loose. Just bite the bullet and heat the screw heads holding the flat white plate to the housing and accept the fact you will need to paint it later, it looks corroded anyway. There are probably nuts holding the winch base to that plate and even if you could get them off easily, the winch isn't going anywhere with the motor still attached.


    Probably a good idea.
  18. Garry Hartshorn

    Garry Hartshorn Senior Member

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    Its been a long time since I pulled a Lewmar deck switch but I pulled a Maxwell about 2 weeks ago.
  19. PhilG57

    PhilG57 New Member

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    Got 'em! Three of the bolts succumbed to propane heating, ATF, and several blows on the screwdriver with a hammer. These three, situated towards the center of the pedestal, were only screwed into the top plate and also had nuts on them. The other three bolts, screwed through and into the top place AND the turned-in flange of the pedestal, absolutlely would not budge and had to be drilled out. It took several cobalt bits from Ace and a rented Bosch drill, but I eventually won.

    Just to be clear, the top plate and the turned-in flange have threaded holes; then the bolt has a nut on it as well. The boat is a Swan and built very well.

    The rented drill was an impact drill but the 'impact' feature was not useful since the bolts would not turn and the impact function only works when the drill is turning.

    Also, I am now pretty certain the top plate is aluminum.

    Thanks to everyone for helping.
  20. Marmot

    Marmot Senior Member

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    If that is really true then it is among the most bizarre construction I have heard of. It is not normal practice to thread both the plate and the flange and then add a nut for good measure. Perhaps you have mistaken the products of corrosion for threaded holes?

    The top plate should have a clearance drilled hole. The flange may or may not be threaded depending on its thickness. If it is as thin as the cover then it too would be clearance drilled and a nut installed on the fastener when there is access to the opposite side. If there is no access, a blind nut might be installed or studs welded to the lower housing with nuts on the upper part. Blind nuts in aluminum are a bad idea when the parts are thin and subject to corrosion like your winch base.

    How did the builder expect someone to access nuts from outside the mount?