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Towing a RIB

Discussion in 'General Yachting Discussion' started by David Helsom, Feb 18, 2022.

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  1. David Helsom

    David Helsom Senior Member

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    We have a 13’ Gala RIB that will normally be carried on the upper deck of our 60’ Hatteras. I see the benefit of towing the tender occasionally for short trips from one marina/anchorage to the next. Our travels are all in the Great Lakes and all trips under tow would not be in open water. We travel at hull speed 90% of the time, 10kts. The other 10% is 15-17kts to “blow out the turbos” for 15 minutes tops. Questions:

    1. Is there an economical tow rig I can put together, not cheap just ideal for very occasional use?
    2. Tender motor trimmed down or up out of the water. Tender has hydraulic steering.
    3. I’m fairly certain I will be able to see the tender from both the pilot House and the flybridge while underway. Other then the tender bilge pump, do I need anything else on the tender while under tow?
    4. If docking bow in or side to should we pull the tender up tight to the swim platform or cut the tender loose? Most of the time it is just my wife and I on the boat.

    Thank you for the help.
  2. Pascal

    Pascal Senior Member

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    We occasionally tow a 15’ rib behind the 116 i run, especially for short hops in the Exumas. It has a pair of towing brackets and I use a bridle tied to a heavy dock line. On short hops we never go above 11kts though. Usually we keep the engine slightly dragging in the water. When anchoring I have a crew shorten up the tow line. When docking we drop it and one of the crew hover while we dock.

    But usually we just bring it back on the platform. Easier
  3. Ken Bracewell

    Ken Bracewell Senior Member

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    Make sure to use backing plates on the tow point(s).

    I prefer to tow with the engine down, as it creates a bit of drag if the tender is surfing following seas. Just remember that the lower unit will be spinning, so any time towed should be treated as running time for preventative maintenance purposes.

    A high water alarm is the safest thing. Perhaps check out Siren Marine, which is sold was West Marine and works to an app on your phone.

    In the past when single/double handing while towing, we would pull the tender onto the hip of the mother ship (obviously on the opposite side of the dock when alongside).
  4. David Helsom

    David Helsom Senior Member

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    Can I make a bridle with heavy dock line or would dyneema be better? I understand about how far back the tender should be but the concern I have is floating line or not.
  5. olderboater

    olderboater Senior Member

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    I must ask this question. You normally store it on your upper deck. Is it really easier then to tow it and deal with it that way than just to put it in it's normal home? I understand towing when the other boat is too big to put up top or on the platform, but we take our RIB's down and put them up all the time and don't find it to be that much work. Perhaps something to simplify storing it up top or even a setup to carry it on your swim platform. Is your 60 a Convertible or Motor Yacht?
  6. David Helsom

    David Helsom Senior Member

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    '89 60' MY. You are probably right OB. I just thought if we were making a short trip to the next spot, towing might be easier. One of the main reasons I want to know how to tow properly is in the event our crane becomes inop. It's a new to us Marquipt that has been rebuilt to new standards but I find Murphy travels with us often. I'm a plan for the worse/hope for the best person hence the OP.
  7. GPO

    GPO Member

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    We carry an 11.5 Zodiac on our foredeck to use for short cruises in local PNW waters. However when we go north to Desolation Sound, the Broughtons and beyond for weeks at a time we put the Zodiac on the hard and tow an 18 Novurania. For both RIBs we had tow points with backing plates installed and proper tow bridles made. Towing length is important. We want the RIB to ride at a particular place in the wake. Sea conditions permitting we will tow at 21 kts.

    For tow rig geometry toweye.com is a site with helpful info. To measure the appropriate tow length, tow a buoy/fender on a long polypropylene line to determine where you want the tender to ride in your wake.

    We tow with the outboard up. Our tow rig angle has the outboard’s skeg trailing enough to keep the tender from skating from side to side in the wake. I’ve made a rig to secure the Zodiac’s outboard centered, preventing it from flopping to one side. The Novurania doesn’t need it.

    To make it easy to watch our tow from the fly bridge helm we have a water ski rear view mirror mounted on the underside of the fly bridge roof. Frequent glances at the mirror are far easier than us turning to look, especially on long runs.

    Docking at marinas one of us will hover in the tender while the other docks the boat. Manoeuvring in close quarters is easier without the drag of a tender secured alongside. Later the tender can be secured alongside (fairway room permitting) or we tie it up at the dinghy dock. Reverse the procedure on departure.

    Anchoring is easy. Just secure alongside.

    Rafting inside two other boats, something we do frequently, requires a rig involving dock mooring whips to keep the tender aligned directly behind the swim grid.
  8. d_meister

    d_meister Senior Member

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    I've towed various RIBs to 15' and a 25' all fiberglass center console in many areas, including Alaska, Pacific Northwest, Mexico, Caribbean, and the entire Eastern seaboard with nothing more exotic than 3/4" polypropylene 3-strand. It floats, it's shock absorbing, and easy to splice. Comes in Hi-Vis colors! The first one I made got backed over and parted three times. A long-splice and the thing was repaired. The owner wanted me to replace the tow line with a new one, as he wasn't proud of the three long-splices :) He couldn't remember to let the crew clear the tow.
    Some of the benefits of a floating line is that it's lighter to manhandle, and it won't sink and draw the tow to the yacht.
    The most important thing to design in is a short painter that isn't removed from the tow, rather the tow line is clipped to the painter. It's dangerous trying to release a tow at the bow eye. Could end up with a broken arm.
    I've also towed a larger center console from Puerto Vallarta to Bocas del Toro, Panama and then Galveston with a Spectra professionally made towing harness with dock line outer plait covering the Spectra. It was a good bridle.
  9. Ken Bracewell

    Ken Bracewell Senior Member

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    I don't know if you are correct about it absorbing shock. While poly does stretch, it's more a creeping stretch than elastic (like nylon).
    For short tows, I wouldn't have any issue with using strictly poly but for longer tows, across potentially rougher seas, I would recommend a combination of poly and nylon. The nylon could even be a pendant that stays with the RIB and connects to the poly.
    Without anything to absorb the shock of pounding seas, you risk damage to your towing gear.
  10. David Helsom

    David Helsom Senior Member

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    Alright, d_meister’s and Ken’s suggestions look like the ideal set up. I’ll have a short painter made for shock and safety to attach to the tender then double eyed poly lines to use for the tow bridle. So now the question is the length the tender is fix behind the boat. I’ll try the fender trick. My understanding is the tender should be aft of the first wake wave.
    Thanks again for the help all!
  11. GPO

    GPO Member

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    It will depend upon your boat’s wake and how your RIB tracks at the speeds you tow. Your RIB may ride better behind the second or third wake wave.
  12. David Helsom

    David Helsom Senior Member

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    So you’re saying I must go for multiple boat rides to figure this out.
  13. GPO

    GPO Member

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    I think that when you see what your wake looks like you’ll be able to identify the sweet spot. It may be behind the first, second or perhaps third wake wave. Towing a fender will allow you to measure the length to that spot. Took me one run to figure it out. Good luck!
  14. Ken Bracewell

    Ken Bracewell Senior Member

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    To be honest, based on how (I think) you will be towing, you are probably putting too much thought into this. That being said, if I had one chance to choose where I plan to tow, I would get the boat to cruising speed and then find the length (the fender is a good trick) at which the end of the tow line is just aft of the second wave. This will have the tender essentially climbing the second wave perpetually, which will reduce the risk of surfing down following seas. I've used this method several times, and haven't had to revisit the length.
    d_meister, Capt Ralph and GPO like this.
  15. David Helsom

    David Helsom Senior Member

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    You are probably right but I spend a lot of time in the back of an airplane with nothing to do. Also it’s the off season for us so it’s a little fantasy time as well. But really I do appreciate the help. This bigger boat stuff is new to us and we want to do it like a professional amateurs.
  16. GPO

    GPO Member

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    Ken Bracewell nailed it, adding a detail that I should have included. His description is exactly how I tow.
  17. MBevins

    MBevins Senior Member

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    Listen to Ken, he knows what he's talking about.