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Liquid Diesel Fuel....from Sunlight and CO2

Discussion in 'Technical Discussion' started by brian eiland, Apr 25, 2011.

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  1. brian eiland

    brian eiland Senior Member

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    Joule Awarded Patent on Renewable Diesel Production from Sunlight and CO2 - Breakthrough process overcomes the costs and complexities of biomass-to-fuel​


    14 Sept 2010
    CAMBRIDGE, Mass. - Joule Unlimited, Inc., pioneer of Liquid Fuel from the Sun™, today announced the issuance of a U.S. patent covering its breakthrough conversion of sunlight and waste carbon dioxide (CO2) directly into liquid hydrocarbons that are fungible with conventional diesel fuel. Unlike biofuel processes that require costly intermediates such as sugar, algal or agricultural biomass, Joule is the first to achieve and patent a direct, single-step, continuous process for the production of hydrocarbon fuels requiring no raw material feedstocks – setting the stage for fossil fuel replacement at unprecedented efficiencies and costs as low as $30 per barrel equivalent.

    U.S. Patent #7,794,969, titled “Methods and Compositions for the Recombinant Biosynthesis of n-Alkanes,” covers the use of engineered photosynthetic microorganisms for the direct synthesis of diesel molecules. Joule’s microorganisms function as biocatalysts that use only sunlight, waste CO2 and non-fresh water to directly and continuously produce diesel-range hydrocarbons, which are chemically distinct from biodiesel and are compatible with existing infrastructure.

    This landmark achievement in industrial bioprocessing clears the path for large-scale renewable fuel production, addressing the cost, resource constraints and energy-intensive steps associated with biomass growth, harvesting, extraction and refining to reach an end product. The entire process produces more net energy than it consumes and yields sulfur-free, ultra-clean diesel.

    “This patent award represents a critical milestone for our IP strategy and validates the truly revolutionary nature of our process, which has the potential to yield infrastructure-compatible replacements for fossil fuels at meaningful scale and highly-competitive costs, even before subsidies,” said Bill Sims, President and CEO, Joule.

    “Our vision since inception has been to overcome the limitations of biomass-based technologies, from feedstock costs and logistics to inefficient, energy-intensive processing. The result is the world’s first platform for converting sunlight and waste CO2 directly into diesel, requiring no costly intermediates, no use of agricultural land or fresh water, and no downstream processing.”

    Joule’s advances in biology are one critical aspect of the company’s integrated Helioculture™ platform, which also incorporates process, materials, photonic and thermal engineering to create an optimal system for the efficient production of fuels and chemicals. Joule’s novel SolarConverter™ system has been developed to maximize photon-to-fuel conversion efficiency, and features a modular, scalable design for ease of deployment, dependent only on land and waste CO2 availability. The integrated platform will enable productivities above any other closed-system approach, with a commercial target of 15,000 gallons of diesel per acre annually.

    Joule has already proven the direct production of diesel, and will begin pilot production by the end of 2010. The company has also proven the direct production of ethanol via the same process at a rate of 10,000 gallons/acre/year, 40% of its ultimate productivity target, and pilot operations are underway in Leander, Texas.

    Since inception Joule has pursued a strong IP position, operating in “stealth mode” for its first two years as patent applications were filed. Joule’s IP portfolio now includes two issued U.S. patents and numerous patent filings resulting from more than three years of on-going development, covering its core technologies, system and integrated process. The company’s first patent, U.S. Patent #7,785,861, “Hyperphotosynthetic Organisms,” relates to aspects of an engineered photosynthetic microorganism for fuel production, and was granted on August 31, 2010.

    http://www.jouleunlimited.com/

    Note:...the reference to this site and subject matter was recently brought up on another subject thread, but I felt its potential importance justified its own subject thread....fuel for the future?
  2. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    There have been a few miracle cure pedallers and snake oil salesmen who have popped up here on YF over the years.

    Until someone I know personally and trust has seen these type of too good to be true claims to actually function I will remain sceptical.

    I have the feeling that I am not the only poster on YF with these views.
  3. brian eiland

    brian eiland Senior Member

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    Sorry you feel that I may be a snake oil salesman. Now as to a miracle cure pedaller...maybe so. Lets say I try to follow all possibilities until they've shown to be untrue. If you sit around and just ignore them until they really do blossom, you may have 'missed the boat'... keep an open mind...sort thru them....but don't just dismiss them without some knowledgable reasoning.
  4. brian eiland

    brian eiland Senior Member

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    Celera Genomics

    BTW, I made a bunch of money betting on this bunch of renegades in the gene sequencing race

    Celera was formed for the purpose of generating and commercializing genomic information to accelerate the understanding of biological processes. Celera sequenced the human genome at a fraction of the cost of the public project, approximately $3 billion of taxpayer dollars versus about $300 million of private funding. ..... Celera's use of the shotgun strategy spurred the public HGP to change its own strategy, leading to a rapid acceleration of the public effort.

    Critics of initial efforts by Celera Genomics to hold back data from sections of genome they sequenced for commercial exploitation felt that it would retard progress in science as a whole. These critics pointed to the open access policy for gene sequences from the publicly funded Human Genome Project. Later, the company changed their policy and made their sequences available for non-commercial use but set a maximum threshold for amount of sequence data that a researcher could download at any given time.



    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celera_Corporation
  5. K1W1

    K1W1 Senior Member

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    Hi,

    Brian, I did not mean to refer to you as a Snake Oil Salesman.

    I apologise if I caused any offence with my post.

    I was just stating what I have seen and read here myself.
  6. brian eiland

    brian eiland Senior Member

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    Apology accepted....I guess I took it the wrong way :)

    I've struck out on a few new propositions as well.

    In this case they appeared to have garnered a real scientific team, and they still operate as a private firm, not soliciting public investors. This makes me think they have done some homework, and truly believe there are possibilities with their technologies.